• Agglutinin like sequence ALS gene

  2019-10-18

  

  Agglutinin-like sequence (ALS) gene is well-characterized gene family in candidiasis due to its importance in pathogenicity of C albicans. Previously, C. albicans ALS1 gene product was reported as cell surface protein that mediates adherence to endothelial and epithelial Octreotide acetate in vitro

• The desire for COTS products and some potential problems

  2019-10-18

  

  The desire for COTS products––and some potential problems There are also technological reasons in support of the use of OTS products. For example, Dawkins and Riddle (2000) point out that the relatively small safety-related systems market cannot sustain the rate of technological advancement stimula

• Interestingly Carver Johnson and Kim investigated a polymorp

  2019-10-18

  

  Interestingly, Carver, Johnson, and Kim (2016) investigated a polymorphism in the OPRM1 μ-opioid receptor gene for its role in sensitivity to social contexts. The G allele of this polymorphism was associated with higher levels of sensitivity. The authors found significant interactions, e.g. the nega

• Key molecules in the EP second messenger signaling cascade

  2019-10-18

  

  Key molecules in the EP1 second messenger signaling cascade that are necessary for potentiation of GluK2/GluK5 were identified. We also identified three GluK5 serines located in a membrane-proximal C-terminal domain that, when mutated to the phosphomimetic aspartate and expressed with GluK2, rendere

• Introduction CYP is a superfamily of heme containing monooxy

  2019-10-18

  

  Introduction CYP450 is a superfamily of heme-containing monooxygenases, many of which are expressed in the liver, and they are significant phase-I phenethyl pathway in drug metabolism and detoxification. There are three subfamilies (CYP1, CYP2 and CYP3) that are mainly involved in the metabolism o

• The estrogen receptor ER dependent signaling pathway plays

  2019-10-17

  

  The estrogen receptor(ER)-dependent signaling pathway plays an important role in bone metabolism by restoring the balance between osteoblastic bone formation and osteoclastic bone resorption [21]. ER has two major isoforms, ERalpha (ER-α) and ERbeta (ER-β), which mediate the effect of estrogen and o

• In order to derive a better understanding of the

  2019-10-17

  

  In order to derive a better understanding of the results from our SAR study, we utilized Glide to model the binding of the SAR compounds with the non-active site pocket of TS-DHFR shown in C. The majority of models position the phenolic moiety of these compounds within the non-active site pocket, wh

• notch inhibitor Collagen alignment can contribute to tissue

  2019-10-17

  

  Collagen alignment can contribute to tissue stiffening (Malik et al., 2015, Paszek et al., 2005), and ECM stiffness in turn is a powerful activator of integrin function (Levental et al., 2009). These findings highlight the contribution of the mechanical properties of the ECM to signal transduction.

• In the present study Asian swamp eel CXCR

  2019-10-17

  

  In the present study, Asian swamp eel CXCR1a (MaCXCR1a), MaCXCR1b, MaCXCR2, MaCXCR3a, MaCXCR3b, and MaCXCR4 were identified from the Asian swamp eel genome. To explore the features and functions of these CXCRs, we focused on the identification and molecular characterization of MaCXCRs, and AG-14361

• Opiate withdrawal promotes the activation of

  2019-10-17

  

  Opiate withdrawal promotes the activation of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) system, a major coordinator of neuroendocrine and behavioral responses to stressors. For instance, early (8–48 h) morphine withdrawal is associated with increased CRF mRNA expression in the central nucleus of the a

• It was recently reported that

  2019-10-17

  

  It was recently reported that a functional single nucleotide polymorphism (rs75932628) within Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium kinase 2 (TREM2) is associated with AD (Guerreiro et al., 2013). Homozygous loss of function mutations in TREM2 are also associ

• In BBR was reported to increase LDL

  2019-10-17

  

  In 2004, BBR was reported to increase LDL receptor (LDLR) gene expression by stabilizing LDLR mRNA [4]. Following this report, the same groups conducted additional studies predominantly in HepG2 cells, with similar effects being observed [8], [11], [12], [4]. In addition to LDLR-mediated LDL cholest

• br Pathophysiology of premature ovarian failure By the age o

  2019-10-17

  

  Pathophysiology of premature ovarian failure By the age of 40 years, 1% of women spontaneously develop POF [18]. The normal menopause occurs at an average age of 51 years [19] and results from ovarian follicle depletion [20], whereas POF is a heterogeneous disorder and can result from either foll

• We experienced difficulties in observing maturation of hESC

  2019-10-17

  

  We experienced difficulties in observing maturation of hESC retinas in rd1 mice even with immunosuppression, but with NOG-rd1-2J mice the transplanted hESC retinas consistently developed mature ONL with rod and cone opsins. Furthermore, graft photoreceptors show signs of developing IS/OS structures

• chem 6 br O GlcNAcase Human OGA is a multidomain protein

  2019-10-16

  

  O-GlcNAcase Human OGA is a multidomain protein with an N-terminal domain similar to glycoside hydrolase family 84 (GH84) enzymes, a stalk domain, a C-terminal pseudo histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain, and several low-complexity regions (Figure 1f) [43]. A splice variant that lacks the HAT do

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