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Indirubin synthesis br Pathophysiology of glaucoma Glaucoma
2021-10-07

Pathophysiology of glaucoma Glaucoma is a group of optic neuropathies defined by progressive degeneration of RGCs and their Indirubin synthesis in the optic nerve, which leads to irreversible loss of vision [3,8,9]. RGC degeneration is often significantly advanced before changes in visual acuity
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br Results and discussion GSTP is a Phase
2021-10-07

Results and discussion GSTP1 is a Phase II cytoprotective and detoxifying enzyme. Due to its role in the detoxification of numerous endogenous and exogenous chemical agents (with electrophilic functional groups), individuals with Ile105Val mutation in this gene show enhanced risk of atopic disord
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One previously unreported discovery is that Ptgds
2021-10-07

One previously unreported discovery is that Ptgds is alternatively spliced, such that partial removal of exon 3 correlates with higher levels of regeneration. The absence of exon 3 likely affects the functionality of the final product. The structure of Ptgds is that of the typical lipocalin β-barrel
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For some agonists these stable GPR
2021-10-07

For some agonists, these stable GPR119 responses were resistant to washing. Thus, sustained activation could continue, for at least a number of hours, even after removal of free agonist. These data are consistent with reports for other GPCR systems that do not desensitize (Calebiro et al., 2009, Fer
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Epinephrine HCl mg Ginger derived glycoproteins contain a va
2021-10-06

Ginger-derived Epinephrine HCl mg contain a variety of functional components, including specific phenolic compounds, purine compounds, and bioactive polysaccharides. Moreover, glycoproteins belong to the glycoconjugates, which combine some of the properties of polysaccharides and proteins. It has b
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In the latent inhibition model a conditioned stimulus CS is
2021-10-06

In the latent inhibition model, a conditioned stimulus (CS) is pre-exposed alone without any consequences (i.e., unconditioned stimulus [US]) in the pre-exposure phase. The CS is then associated with a US to form a CS-US association. The strength of the CS-induced response in the pre-exposure group
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In terms of stimulation oxytocin dopamine noradrenaline adre
2021-10-06

In terms of stimulation, oxytocin, dopamine, noradrenaline, adrenaline and glucagon have all been reported to increase ghrelin secretion (Mundinger et al., 2006, Iwakura et al., 2011, de la Cour et al., 2007, Gagnon and Anini, 2013). Stimulatory effects on ghrelin secretion have also been observed w
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br STAR Methods br Introduction Arsenite is a well
2021-10-04

STAR★Methods Introduction Arsenite is a well-recognized toxic metalloid that commonly presents in the natural environment. Chronic exposure to arsenite can lead to a wide range of adverse health effects to human, including cancers, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, skin lesion and neurodegene
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The most abundant form of Hat p in the
2021-10-03

The most abundant form of Hat1p in the nucleus is apt to be in the form of the NuB4 complex [96]. In the context of ARL 67156 trisodium salt assembly, the function of the NuB4 complex may be similar to that ascribed for the cytoplasmic HAT1 complex. That is, the NuB4 complex may be involved in dire
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A compound structurally similar to PF has been developed by
2021-10-03

A BIIE 0246 structurally similar to PF-03654746 has been developed by Pfizer (PF-03654764), with a minor change in the substituent attached to the cyclobutanecarboxamide moiety (Wager et al., 2011). This compound, with the chemical name trans-3-fluoro-3-[3-fluoro-4-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]-N-
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Type diabetes is a progr
2021-10-02

Acknowledgements Introduction Type 2 diabetes is a progressive metabolic disorder which is characterised by chronic hyperglycaemia due to relative insulin deficiency, insulin resistance and increased hepatic glucose production [1]. The metabolism of glucose by glycolysis increases the ATP:ADP
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bottle Among prostaglandins PG PGD remained
2021-10-02

Among prostaglandins (PG), PGD2 remained the most elusive species for a long time and was initially regarded as having negligible biological activity [1]. In 1974 its inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation was discovered by Smith et al. [2] and Mills & McFarlain [3], and both pressor and depresso
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XL-888 australia Excessive extracellular glutamate may induc
2021-10-02

Excessive extracellular glutamate may induce excitotoxic neuronal damage in disorders of the CNS (Schwartz et al., 2003). EAATs are considered to contribute to prevention of excitotoxicity by glutamate uptake. Our data revealed that expression levels of membrane EAAT proteins in astrocytes are much
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-10-02

Materials and methods Results Discussion Acknowledgments Introduction As we move into an aging society, there has been a growing interest in neurological disorders [1]. Neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) cause cognitive malfunction
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Next we investigated the transfer of peptides and proteins
2021-10-02

Next, we investigated the transfer of peptides and proteins between contacting cells by nano-LC-MS/MS analysis using the fractions corresponding to molecules higher than 3 kDa. The MS data analysis revealed the direct transfer of several labelled peptides between receivers and donors. Labelled pepti
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